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Sincola

Gastropoda - Neogastropoda - Columbellidae

Taxonomy
Sincola was named by Olsson and Harbison (1953) [Sepkoski's age data: T Mi-m R Sepkoski's reference number: 890]. It is extant.

It was reranked as Strombina (Sincola) by Woodring (1964).

It was assigned to Strombina by Woodring (1964); to Columbellidae by Jung (1989) and Todd (2001); and to Neogastropoda by Sepkoski (2002).

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1953Sincola Olsson and Harbison p. 230
1964Strombina (Sincola) Woodring p. 255
1989Sincola Jung p. 194
2001Sincola Todd
2002Sincola Sepkoski

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
—Bilateria
—EubilateriaAx 1987
—Protostomia
—Spiralia
superphylumLophotrochozoa
phylumMollusca
classGastropoda
RankNameAuthor
subclassCaenogastropoda(Cox 1959)
—Sorbeoconcha(Ponder and Lindberg 1997)
—Hypsogastropoda(Ponder and Lindberg 1997)
superorderLatrogastropodaRiedel 2000
orderNeogastropodaThiele 1929
superfamilyBuccinoidea(Rafinesque 1815)
familyColumbellidaeSwainson 1840
genusSincolaOlsson and Harbison 1953

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

G. Sincola Olsson and Harbison 1953
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Subg. Sincola (Dorsina) Jung 1989
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Invalid names: Columbella nasuta Menke 1851 [synonym]
†Sincola (Dorsina) pigea Olsson 1964
Subg. Sincola (Sinaxila) Jung 1989
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Subg. Sincola (Sinuina) Jung 1989
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†Sincola (Sinuina) sinuata Sowerby 1874
†Sincola anomala Gardner and Aldrich 1919
†Sincola mexicana Jung 1989
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: aragonitec
Locomotion: actively mobilef
Life habit: epifaunalf
Diet: carnivoref
Vision: limitedc
Created: 2009-09-10 08:10:18
Modified: 2009-09-10 10:11:15
Source: f = family, c = class
References: Kiessling 2004, Hendy et al. 2009

Age range

Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the Aquitanian to the top of the Pleistocene or 23.03000 to 0.01170 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 20.44 Ma

Collections (155 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Aquitanian23.03 - 20.44Panama Strombina quirosana (42609)
Early/Lower Miocene23.03 - 15.97Peru Strombina tumbezia (66141)
Early/Lower Miocene23.03 - 15.97Venezuela S. quirosana (96484)
Early/Lower Miocene23.03 - 15.97Ecuador (Guayas) S. pequenita (96513)
Early/Lower Miocene23.03 - 15.97Venezuela (Falcon) S. pigea (41832 132319)
Burdigalian20.44 - 15.97Venezuela (Zulia) Strombina quirosana (60627)
Langhian15.97 - 13.82Colombia (La Guajira) S. sp. (157830 160969 160970)
Middle Miocene15.97 - 11.608Ecuador (Guayas) S. daulechica (96509) Strombina daulechica (61081 61083)
Middle Miocene15.97 - 11.608Colombia (Atlantico) Strombina colombiana (60684)
Middle Miocene15.97 - 11.608Haiti S. caribaea, S. quirosana (92454)
Middle Miocene15.97 - 11.608Trinidad and Tobago S. walli (96447) Strombina walli (74920 74921)
Middle Miocene15.97 - 11.608Panama S. sp. (131364 131365)
Tortonian11.62 - 7.246Dominican Republic S. gurabensis (93644 99852 131367 131368 131369 131370 131371 131377 131378 131379 131380 131381 131382) S. nanniebellae (90618)
Tortonian11.62 - 7.246Panama (Colon) S. sp. (79779 79783 79785 79791 79984 79985 79996 142942) Strombina chiriquiensis (145337)
Tortonian11.62 - 7.246Venezuela S. sp. (130981)
Tortonian11.62 - 7.246Panama S. pigea (92752 132316) Strombina amphidyma (93145) Strombina chiriquensis (93056) Strombina chiriquiensis (93177) Strombina lissa (52169 93146) Strombina sp. (82122)
Tortonian11.62 - 7.246Panama (Darien) S. pigea (131199) S. sp. (136007 136122) S. sp., S. sp. (136104)
Late/Upper Miocene11.608 - 5.333Colombia S. colombiana, S. chiriquiensis (96501) S. pigea (132317 132318) S. quirosana (131220)
Late/Upper Miocene11.608 - 5.333USA (Texas) S. galvestonensis (131366)
Late/Upper Miocene11.608 - 5.333Ecuador S. harbisonae, S. pigea (96441)
Late/Upper Miocene11.608 - 5.333Trinidad and Tobago S. crassilabrum, S. melajoensis (96514) S. cunninghamcraigi (96515) Strombina crassilabrum (60399 60632 60634) Strombina crassilabrum, Strombina melajoensis (60635) Strombina melajoensis (60637)
Late/Upper Miocene11.608 - 5.333Colombia (Atlántico) S. matima, Strombina chiriquiensis, S. colombiana (88312)
Late/Upper Miocene11.608 - 5.333Dominican Republic Strombina gurabensis (58824) Strombina nanniebellae (58867 58869)
Late/Upper Miocene11.608 - 5.333Costa Rica (Limon) Strombina chiriquiensis (96520)
Late/Upper Miocene11.608 - 5.333USA (Florida) S. gunteri (91537)
Late/Upper Miocene11.608 - 5.333Ecuador (Esmeraldas) Strombina pigea (60662)
Late/Upper Miocene11.608 - 5.333Venezuela S. colombiana (132322)
Messinian7.246 - 5.333Panama (Bocas del Toro) S. sp. (135816 135828)
Messinian7.246 - 5.333Dominican Republic S. nanniebellae (84982 84983 93731 93732 93996 94006 131384 131385 131386 131387 131388 131389 131390 131392 131394) S. nanniebellae, S. gurabensis (131374)
Early/Lower Pliocene5.333 - 3.6Venezuela S. pigea (96486 131317)
Early/Lower Pliocene5.333 - 3.6Trinidad and Tobago S. crassilabrum (96517) Strombina crassilabrum (60409 60412 60414 60415 60647 60650)
Early/Lower Pliocene5.333 - 3.6Colombia Pyrene colombiana (133232) S. crassilabrum (124677)
Zanclean5.333 - 3.6Dominican Republic S. sp. (74964) Strombina sp. (80084 80136)
Pliocene5.333 - 2.588Colombia Pyrene chiriquiensis (93724) Pyrene tumbezia, Pyrene chiriquiensis (93725)
Pliocene5.333 - 2.588Trinidad and Tobago S. crassilabrum (96518)
Pliocene5.333 - 2.588Ecuador Strombina gibberula (96596)
Late/Upper Pliocene3.6 - 2.588USA (North Carolina) Strombina anomala (59307)
Late/Upper Pliocene3.6 - 2.588Jamaica S. naufraga (131137 131915) Strombina caribaea (58522 69090 69093)
Late/Upper Pliocene3.6 - 2.588Mexico (Veracruz) S. mexicana (131337 131338)
Late/Upper Pliocene3.6 - 2.588Venezuela S. pigea (131217)
Piacenzian3.6 - 2.588Panama (Bocas) S. sp. (79989 135876)
Piacenzian3.6 - 2.588Costa Rica S. crassilabrum (131308 131311 131312 131313 131340 131341) S. lloydsmithi, S. crassilabrum (131307) S. lloydsmithi, S. matima, S. crassilabrum, S. sincola (131919) Strombina sincola (134652 134664)
Piacenzian3.6 - 2.588Ecuador (Manabi) Strombina gibberula (51880)
Piacenzian3.6 - 2.588Costa Rica (Limon) S. sp. (79800) S. sp., S. sp. (79796 79798)
Piacenzian - Gelasian3.6 - 1.806Ecuador (Manabi) Strombina gibberula (51878)
Gelasian2.588 - 1.806Ecuador (Manabi) Strombina gibberula (51879)
Early/Lower Pleistocene2.588 - 0.781Costa Rica Strombina gibberula (66777)
Early/Lower Pleistocene2.588 - 0.781USA (Florida) S. gunteri (35025) Strombina gunteri (79331)
Early/Lower Pleistocene2.588 - 0.781Ecuador (Manabi) S. ecuadoriana (48664)
Early/Lower Pleistocene2.588 - 0.781Panama S. dorsata, S. gibberula (111213 130895) S. gibberula (130891 130892)
Pleistocene2.588 - 0.0117Ecuador S. gibberula (130901)
Pleistocene2.588 - 0.0117Costa Rica S. dorsata, S. gibberula (130840)
Pleistocene2.588 - 0.0117Mexico (Baja California Sur) S. gibberula (130805 130899 130900)
Late/Upper Pleistocene - Holocene0.129 - 0.0Panama (Panama) S. gibberula (160395) Strombina gibberula (160394)